Response Emergency management
the response phase of emergency may commence search , rescue in cases focus turn fulfilling basic humanitarian needs of affected population. assistance may provided national or international agencies , organizations. effective coordination of disaster assistance crucial, particularly when many organizations respond , local emergency management agency (lema) capacity has been exceeded demand or diminished disaster itself. national response framework united states government publication explains responsibilities , expectations of government officials @ local, state, federal, , tribal levels. provides guidance on emergency support functions may integrated in whole or parts aid in response , recovery process.
on personal level response can take shape either of shelter in place or evacuation.
evacuation sign
in shelter-in-place scenario, family prepared fend in home many days without form of outside support. in evacuation, family leaves area automobile or other mode of transportation, taking them maximum amount of supplies can carry, possibly including tent shelter. if mechanical transportation not available, evacuation on foot ideally include carrying @ least 3 days of supplies , rain-tight bedding, tarpaulin , bedroll of blankets.
donations sought during period, large disasters overwhelm local capacity. due efficiencies of scale, money cost-effective donation if fraud avoided. money flexible, , if goods sourced locally transportation minimized , local economy boosted. donors prefer send gifts in kind, these items can end creating issues, rather helping. 1 innovation occupy sandy volunteers use donation registry, families , businesses impacted disaster can make specific requests, remote donors can purchase directly via web site.
medical considerations vary based on type of disaster , secondary effects. survivors may sustain multitude of injuries include lacerations, burns, near drowning, or crush syndrome.
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